We will use environmental controls to force steel mills to transform and upgrade, and promote the comprehensive use of resources to reduce their burdens

Date:2019-04-15Source:ManagerFollow:

Li lijian suggested: accelerate the application of steel structure

The CPPCC national committee, angang group chairman Li Lijian said that although at present our country has become the first big country of world steel structure production, but the steel weight of the steel structure only accounts for 5% ~ 6% of steel production in China, the enormous quantity of residential buildings and in the construction of small and medium span Bridges, steel structure the proportion is less than 1%, far below the average level of 20% ~ 30% in the developed countries.In order to comprehensively promote the rapid and sustainable development of China's steel structure, and strive to achieve the proportion of steel structure consumption in steel output to reach 15%~20% by 2020, close to the level of developed countries, and achieve the goal of steel structure power, li lijian suggested:

First, strengthen top-level design and strategic layout, give play to the leading and exemplary role of the government in fostering the steel structure market, increase policy support and strengthen supervision.

Second, further implement the state council "to carry out the steel structure construction pilot" requirements, support leading enterprises and industrial alliances, improve the whole steel structure industry chain.

Third, the steel structure to drive related industries "go out".It is suggested that the international coordinating committee on steel and steel structure technical standards be set up to remove technical barriers for steel structure to enter the international market.

Fourth, implement innovation-driven development and focus on solving common key technical problems and personnel bottlenecks.

Fifth, building structure system, prefabricated steel structure building parts and components, standardized steel structure and composite structure bridge system certification system and achievement transformation platform.

Use environmental control to force steel enterprises to transform and upgrade

In addition, li lijian believes that environmental control to force steel industry transformation and upgrading is urgent.He made the following specific proposals:

First, comprehensive control should be implemented to reduce total emissions.We will expand the scope of environmental protection control areas, and establish a long-term mechanism for China to withdraw from environmental protection if it fails to meet ultra-low emission standards.We will encourage iron and steel enterprises to vigorously promote the development of reduction, in-depth governance and upgrading of process equipment to minimize total emissions from the steel industry.

Second, implement classified management and control to protect advanced production capacity.To urge the local government in making the environmental control scheme, the industrial enterprises to implement "a factory a strategy", according to the level of environmental protection of enterprise keep and classification control, pressure, to achieve ultra-low emission standard of enterprise environmental limit production "immunity", good enterprise for a certain effect on environmental governance tax rebates or cuts, stimulate enterprises increased investment in environmental protection, the implementation of technical innovation enthusiasm.

Third, speed up the integration and reorganization and improve the quality of development.We will use the hard constraint of ultra-low emission targets to turn backward production capacity that used to have low investment in environmental protection into a "high-cost zone" for the industry, and remove small, disorganized enterprises that do not have the conditions for transformation from the market in accordance with the law and regulations, so as to free up market space for advanced production capacity.

Fourth, give priority to ecology and promote the integration of industry and city.We will give full play to the role of steel manufacturing in transforming energy and absorbing social resources, accelerate the transformation of advanced, applicable, mature and reliable technologies for energy conservation and environmental protection, and achieve harmonious coexistence between steel enterprises and cities.

Cao zhiqiang on behalf of the proposal: to reduce the comprehensive utilization of steel enterprises resources spontaneous electricity unit costs

Deputy to the National People's Congress, valin group chairman, party secretary of Cao Zhiqiang pointed out that the current iron and steel enterprises in the comprehensive utilization of resources of spontaneous electric unit with coal-fired power plants, a 4.18 cents per KWH of site to the loan funds, renewable energy electricity price attached, major water conservancy project construction fund and other governmental fund and additional funds, a comprehensive utilization of resources of spontaneous electric 6 billion KWH of iron and steel enterprises, the annual need to pay the government funds and additional capital costs up to 250 million yuan, greatly increased the burden of enterprises, also hit the enthusiasm of enterprise comprehensive utilization of resources.

In order to vigorously promote the comprehensive utilization of resources and reduce the burden on enterprises, cao zhiqiang suggested:

First, we will comprehensively utilize the resources of self-generating power units in iron and steel enterprises, and cancel government funds and additional funds such as loans for agricultural networks, surcharges on electricity prices for renewable energy, and funds for major water conservancy projects.Iron and steel enterprise resources comprehensive utilization of coal gas generator set energy consumption society, all is the use of iron and steel production process of waste gas (blast furnace gas, converter gas and coke oven gas) and comprehensive utilization of waste heat generated in the raw material for, so to get state "certificate of comprehensive utilization of resources", as resources comprehensive utilization power plant, can't self-provided coal-fired power plants treated with other enterprises, shall enjoy the corresponding preferential policies state.

Second, the environmental protection reform of gas fired spontaneous generator units in iron and steel enterprises shall be subsidized according to document standard no. 1651 [2013].

Liu mingzhong suggested that several national technology innovation centers be established as soon as possible

Liu mingzhong, a member of the CPPCC national committee and chairman and party secretary of China heavy industry group, proposed to strengthen the integration of the innovation capacity of China's major technology and equipment industry, and promote the establishment of several national technology innovation centers (platforms) led by leading enterprises in major technology and equipment manufacturing in professional fields at the national level as soon as possible.By integrating resources, supplement the short board, building open, collaborative and efficient platform for the generic technology research and development, improve the demand as the guidance, enterprise as the main body of the integration of production, study and innovation mechanism, focus on the development of frontier and key technology, strive to solve the industrial chain of discontinuity, innovation platform is unsustainable, the core product technology industry blank, "their" first (set) key technical problems and application promotion difficult problems, improve major technical equipment support to national economic development, enhance our global voice to major technical equipment.

Cheng and strong on behalf of the proposal: improve the enterprise integrity system to help the benign development of private enterprises

In view of various problems encountered by private enterprises in financing, cheng weiqiang, deputy to the National People's Congress and chairman and party secretary of China metallurgical group, believes that to realize the healthy development of private enterprises, we should take the lead in solving the problem of trust among market players caused by information asymmetry.To this end, cheng also strongly suggested that relying on the credit information center of the people's bank of China, the enterprise credit sharing information platform should be established, and the integrity evaluation mechanism of small, medium and micro private enterprises should be improved to facilitate the sustainable and healthy development of private enterprises.

Zhang xuezheng suggested to promote the transformation and upgrading of construction industry with steel structure

Zhang xuezheng, deputy to the National People's Congress and secretary of the party branch of jinan steel structure manufacturing department of shandong steel group laigang, put forward his own Suggestions on the promotion of steel structure building:

First, further promote the industrialization and intellectualization of steel structure building design, production, assembly and construction, so as to promote the transformation and upgrading of the construction industry;Second, to establish and improve the construction industry laws and regulations and standards system keep pace with The Times, especially steel structure design standards should be in line with international standards;Third, we will promote the application of steel structures in the reconstruction of disaster-hit areas, the renovation of shanty towns, and the construction of low-income housing, schools and hospitals.

Representative gao xiangming suggested: the introduction of 200 series of stainless steel standards as soon as possible

Deputy to the National People's Congress, China's iron and steel industry association, the group chairman, party secretary of taigang Gao Xiangming is put forward, so far, the production and use of 200 series stainless steel are no corresponding mature country or industry standards to regulate, in practice, 200 series stainless steel production, circulation and use all appeared many problems, some problems are outstanding, caused the bad influence in the field of economic and social.Gao xiangming suggested that the relevant departments of the state should organize authorities (such as the Chinese academy of engineering, etc.) and experts as soon as possible to issue a full coverage, mandatory standard for the production, processing, use and recovery of 200 series stainless steel, clear its application scope, ban substandard stainless steel, and promote the healthy and sustainable development of the national economy and society.

Accelerate the transformation of ultra-low emissions and promote the green transformation of the steel industry

In addition, gao xiangming called for the state to take full account of the actual situation of steel enterprises, give overall consideration, introduce relevant policy incentives and increase support, so as to provide support for speeding up the transformation of steel enterprises with ultra-low emissions and jointly promoting high-quality development of the steel industry and ecological and environmental protection.To this end, he suggested:

First, strengthen policy coordination.The comprehensive ultra-low emission transformation will inevitably lead to a significant increase in the energy consumption of enterprises, which will have a great impact on the "dual control" policy of the total and intensity of energy consumption implemented by the state.It is suggested that when formulating and introducing policies related to ultra-low emission transformation, relevant departments of the state should take into consideration the overall situation and realize the effective connection between the policies and the set goals.

Second, the establishment of special funds.It will have a great impact on the normal production and operation of iron and steel enterprises to carry out the comprehensive transformation of ultra-low emission with large capital investment and high operation cost.In order to effectively promote the transformation of iron and steel enterprises with ultra-low emission, it is suggested to increase the support for the transformation of iron and steel enterprises with ultra-low emission in accordance with the principle of the central government setting up special funds and local governments setting up supporting funds in proportion.

Step up tax cuts.It is suggested to reduce or exempt certain percentage of pollution taxes, support the stable operation of environmental protection facilities, ease the pressure of high operating costs of ultra-low emission facilities, and support the steel industry to consolidate and enhance international competitiveness.